Fatores de risco associados à violência contra a pessoa idosa institucionalizada: Revisão integrativa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26694/reufpi.v14i1.5551Palavras-chave:
Violência, Idoso, Abuso de Idosos, Fatores de Risco, Instituição de Longa Permanência para IdososResumo
Objetivo: Identificar na literatura os fatores associados à violência contra pessoas idosas residentes em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPIs). Métodos: Revisão integrativa, realizada nas bases de dados: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System online, SCOPUS, Web of Science, Índice Bibliográfico de Ciências da Saúde, Banco de Dados de Enfermagem e Literatura Latino Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, entre outubro e novembro de 2023, sistematizada a partir do fluxograma PRISMA, com auxílio do software Rayyan, incluindo estudos primários sem restrição temporal ou de idioma, analisados e sintetizados pelo método descritivo. Resultados: A amostra final incluiu 20 estudos, em sua maioria publicados em inglês, desenvolvidos em países como Estados Unidos da América. Noruega e China e publicados entre os anos de 2004 e 2021, com predominância dos estudos exploratórios transversais. Foram identificados fatores de risco relacionados às características individuais das pessoas idosas residentes, da equipe que presta cuidados nesse cenário e da organização dos serviços e estrutura física das ILPIs. Conclusão: Por meio da revisão foi possível corroborar a multifatorialidade da violência contra a pessoa idosa residente em ILPIs, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de ferramentas de prevenção de violência nesse contexto.
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