Percepções de enfermeiros sobre qualidade de vida no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26694/reufpi.v14i1.6029Palavras-chave:
Qualidade de Vida, Enfermeiros, COVID-19Resumo
Objetivo: Identificar as percepções sobre qualidade de vida de enfermeiros que atuaram na assistência à saúde durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Métodos: Estudo misto, realizado no estado da Paraíba, Brasil. A coleta de dados ocorreu de forma online entre 2022 e 2024, com 552 enfermeiros, subsidiada por questionário e entrevista semiestruturada. Os dados quantitativos foram analisados através de estatística descritiva e inferencial. A análise qualitativa foi mediada pelo software NVivo. Resultados: A qualidade de vida esteve associada ao fornecimento de Equipamentos de Proteção Individual suficiente pela instituição onde trabalhavam (p=0,002), à alteração no relacionamento com amigos (p<0,001), à satisfação sexual (p<0,001) e em algum aspecto da sua vida (p<0,001). Os discursos revelaram que a sobrecarga de trabalho impactou negativamente na qualidade de vida, que prestar assistência à saúde durante a pandemia afetou a saúde física e psíquica dos enfermeiros e que a fé foi importante para superar o cenário de incertezas. Alguns participantes afirmaram piora na qualidade de vida após a pandemia enquanto para outros houve melhorias. Conclusão: Melhorar o acesso a condições dignas de trabalho e valorizar o exercício da profissão são medidas essenciais para garantir a manutenção da qualidade de vida desses profissionais.
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