Factors associated with breastfeeding during the golden hour within the Brazilian Unified Health System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26694/reufpi.v15i1.6801Keywords:
Breastfeeding, Cesarean Section, Marital Status, Cross-Sectional Studies, Risk FactorsAbstract
Objective: to analyze factors related to breastfeeding during the golden hour in a maternity hospital in midwestern Minas Gerais, Brazil. Methods: a quantitative, cross-sectional study using secondary data from 343 medical records of postpartum women from a maternity hospital in midwestern Minas Gerais, Brazil. Clinical and sociodemographic information was collected from mothers and babies. Descriptive data analysis and multivariate logistic regression were performed, considering a 5% significance level. Results: most participants were married (50.1%), had completed high school (60.5%), and self-identified as black (53.6%), with a median age of 29 years. The prevalence of breastfeeding during the golden hour among babies was 28.6%. Factors such as cesarean section (OR=0.426; CI=0.252 - 0.721; p= 0.001) and single marital status (OR=0.588; CI=0.357 - 0.968; p=0.037) reduced the chance of breastfeeding during the golden hour. Conclusion: cesarean section and single marital status are negatively associated with breastfeeding during the golden hour.
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