An introduction to environmental virtue ethics

Authors

  • José Elielton de Sousa UFPI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26694/pensando.vol17i40.8093

Keywords:

Virtue Ethics, Environmental Virtue Ethics, Nature

Abstract

Faced with the urgent challenge of rethinking the relationship between human beings and nature, given the crisis of the Anthropocene and its economic, social, political, ethical, and ecological consequences, a new specific field of research in ethics opens up: environmental virtue ethics. But what are the constitutive theoretical elements of an environmental virtue ethics? Why is this field of research necessary, that is, what is its specificity within the general framework of virtue ethics and environmental ethics, what are its conceptual foundations, and how can such an approach shed additional light on some environmental problems? The objective of this text is, therefore, to reflect on these questions and present some essential characteristics of what an environmental virtue ethics would be.

References

ANNAS, Julia. Virtue Ethics. In: COPP, David (ed.). The Oxford Companion to Ethical Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.

ARISTÓTELES. Ética a Nicômaco. Tradução de Leonel Vallandro e Gerd Bornheim. São Paulo: Nova Cultural, 1973.

CAFARO, P. Environmental Virtue Ethics Special Issue: Introduction. Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics. v. 23(1), p. 3-7, 2010.

CAFARO, P. Gluttony, Arrogance, Greed, and Apathy: An Exploration of Environmental Vice. In: R. SANDLER & P. CAFARO (Eds.), Environmental Virtue Ethics. Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Oxford, p. 135-158, 2005

CAFARO, P. Thoreau, Leopold, and Carson: Toward an Environmental Virtue Ethics. Environmental Ethics, v. 23(1), p. 3-17, 2001.

CAFARO, P. Thoreau’s Living Ethics - Walden and the Pursuit of Virtue, University of Georgia Press, Athens, GA, USA, 2006.

FRASZ, Geoffrey B. Environmental Virtue Ethics: A New Direction for Environmental Ethics. Environmental Ethics. v. 15 (3), p. 259-274, 1993.

FRASZ, Geoffrey B. What is Environmental Virtue Ethics That We Should Be Mindful of It? Philosophy in the Contemporary World. v 8 (2), p. 5-14, 2001.

HILL, Thomas. Finding Value in Nature. Environmental Values, v. 15, p. 331-341, 2006.

HILL, Thomas. Ideals of Human Excellence and Preserving Natural Environments. Environmental Ethics, v. 5. p. 211-224, 1983.

HURSTHOUSE, R. Environmental Virtue Ethics. In: R. WALKER & P. IVANHOE (Eds.), Working Virtue - Virtue Ethics and Contemporary Moral Problems, Clarendon Press, Oxford, p. 155-171, 2007.

JONAS, Hans. O princípio responsabilidade: ensaio de uma ética para a civilização tecnológica. Tradução de Marijane Lisboa, Luiz Barros Montez. Rio de Janeiro: Contraponto; Ed. Puc-Rio, 2006.

MACINTYRE, A. After Virtue. A Study in Moral Theory. 3ª ed. London: Duckworth, 2007.

MACINTYRE, A. Dependent Rational Animals: Why Human Beings Need the Virtues. Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company, 1999.

McSHANE, K. Why Environmental Ethics Shouldn’t Give Up on Intrinsic Value. Environmental Ethics. v. 29(1), p. 43-61, 2007.

PEIXOTO, Miriam C. Diniz. A emergência da reflexão sobre a responsabilidade moral na Grécia antiga: Homero e Demócrito. Síntese, v. 29, n. 95, p. 301-322, 2002.

ROLSTON III, Holmes. Environmental Ethics: Duties to and Values in the Natural World, Philadelphia, PA, Temple University Press, 1988.

SANDLER, R. A Theory of Environmental Virtue. Environmental Ethics, v. 28(2), p. 247-264, 2006.

SANDLER, R. Character and Environment - A Virtue-Oriented Approach to Environmental Ethics. Columbia University Press, New York, 2007.

SANDLER, R. Environmental Virtue Ethics. In: LAFOLLETTE, Hugh (ed.). The International Encyclopedia of Ethics. Hoboken, NJ: Blackwell, p. 1665-1674, 2013.

SANDLER, R. Introduction: Environmental Virtue Ethics. In: R. SANDLER & P. CAFARO (Eds.), Environmental Virtue Ethics. Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Oxford, p. 1-12, 2005.

SHAW, Bill. A Virtue Ethics Approach to Aldo Leopold's Land Ethic. Environmental Ethics, v. 19, p. 53-67, 1997.

SLOTE, Michael. Virtue Ethics. In: LAFOLLETTE, Hugh (ed.). The Blackwell Guide to Ethical Theory. Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers, p. 325-347, 2000.

SOUSA, José Elielton de. Animalidade humana e naturalismo realista em Alasdair MacIntyre. Transformação, v. 47, p. e0240021-e0240021, 2024.

SOUSA, José Elielton de. As virtudes da responsabilidade compartilhada: uma ampliação da teoria das virtudes de Alasdair MacIntyre. Curitiba: CRV, 2017.

TREANOR, Brian. Emplotting Virtue - A Narrative Approach to Environmental Virtue Ethics. Suny Press, Albany, 2014.

TREANOR, Brian. Narrative Environmental Virtue Ethics: Phronesis without a Phronimos, in: Environmental Ethics. v. 30(4), p. 361-379, 2008.

VAN WENSVEEN, L. Dirty Virtues - The Emergence of Ecological Virtue Ethics. Humanity Books, New York, 2000.

WELCHMAN, J. The Virtues of Stewardship. Environmental Ethics, v. 21(4), p. 411-423, 1999.

WENZ, P. Synergistic Environmental Virtues: Consumerism and Human Flourishing. In: R. SANDLER & P. CAFARO (Eds.), Environmental Virtue Ethics. Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Oxford, p. 197-213, 2005.

Published

2026-07-31

How to Cite

SOUSA, José Elielton de. An introduction to environmental virtue ethics. PENSANDO - REVISTA DE FILOSOFIA, [S. l.], v. 17, n. 40, p. 40–52, 2026. DOI: 10.26694/pensando.vol17i40.8093. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/pensando/article/view/8093. Acesso em: 24 aug. 2026.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>